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The
first Cricket World Cup was held in England in 1975. All the six
Test playing countries and two associate members - East Africa and
Sri Lanka contested for the honour. The tournament was held on the
league cum knock out basis with 60-over a side competition. West
Indies earned the honour of becoming the first world champion. India
who was drawn in Group A along with England, New Zealand and East
Africa could manage just one win and made her exit in the league
round. This tournament was sponsored by the Prudential Assurance
Company.
The next two World Cups were also held in England in 1979 and 1983
respectively. The 1983 World Cup has an unique place in the Indian
sporting history as underdogs Indians shattered all the
calculations, observations and forecasts by reaching the pinnacle of
the world cricket. Under the astute leadership of Kapil Dev, Indian
players displayed tremendous commitment, skill and temperament to
bring glory to the nation. India started her campaign on grand note
defeating defending champion West Indies in her opening match. In
the final, India again outplayed the West Indians and annexed of the
Prudential Trophy. It is the only World Cup title India has so far
won.
India and Pakistan jointly hosted the World Cup in 1987-88 but India
failed to capitalize on the occasion as she bowed out to England in
the semifinal. So did Pakistan. Australia won the Trophy
defeating England in the final. The World Cup was sponsored by
Reliance Industries.
India reached the finals in the 2003 World Cup held in South Africa
but the final glory eluded her. India went down to Australia in the
final.
Australia has emerged as a most successful nation in the WC. The
Kangaroos have won the WC on four occasions so far and ended up
runners up twice. West Indies has emerged winner twice while India
and Pakistan won the trophy once. England has been the most unlucky
nation in the WC. After reaching thrice in the finals they couldn't
come out with the title on any occasion. New Zealand is the other
team which has been a consistent performer but luck has always kept
distance from them. The Kiwis have made it to the last four stage on
six occasions out of 9, but every time their challenge ended up
there. |